国企改革和供给侧改革

　　2017年，国企改革进入攻坚阶段。2015年国企改革的顶层设计目前取得了重大进展，同时，国有企业完善现代企业制度工作全面提速，结构调整力度切实加大，创新驱动力略有力推进。

　　供给侧管理去产能与国企改革不可分割。自去年12月以来，高层逐步显示了对于清理过剩产能的决心，强调要破旧立新。由于大量僵尸企业占用社会资源，挤占了新兴产业的发展空间，高层看到想转型必须要强改革。因此，国企改革联系供给侧改革就是清理“僵尸企业”。分析人士指出，结合供给侧改革，今年股权多元化改革和清理“僵尸企业”将是国企改革两大关键点。

　　在供给侧改革和国企改革的双轮驱动下，2017年国企重组与清退步入实质性推进阶段，资本市场也将迎来机遇。

　　国企改革和供给侧改革是相辅相成、相互促进的。供给侧改革中去产能过程，特别是清理“僵尸”企业牵涉到大量产权交易。国企改革要为供给侧改革和整个十三五规划提供动力，提供改革红利。

　　党的十八大报告指出，“要毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经济，推行公有制多种实现形式，深化国有企业改革，完善各类国有资产管理体制，推动国有资本更多投向关系国家安全和国民经济命脉的重要行业和关键领域，不断增强国有经济活力、控制力、影响力”。通过供给侧改革和国企改革的“双管齐下”，相信在不久的将来，改革的成功也会使我国的经济发展步入一个前所未有的新时代。

　　State - owned Enterprise Reform and Supply - side Reform

　　In 2017, the reform of state-owned enterprises entered the critical stage. At present, great progress has been made in the top-level design of the reform of state-owned enterprises in 2015. At the same time, the work of improving the modern enterprise system in state-owned enterprises has been accelerated in an all-round way, and the intensity of structural adjustment has been strengthened. The driving force of innovation is a slight push.

　　Since December last year, senior officials have gradually shown their determination to clean up excess capacity, stressing the need to break the old and create new ones. Since a large number of zombie enterprises occupy social resources, It has taken up the space for the development of emerging industries, and senior officials have seen that reform must be strengthened if they want to transform. Therefore, the reform of state-owned enterprises linked with supply-side reform is to clean up "zombie enterprises." analysts point out that combined with supply-side reform, This year's reform of equity diversification and cleaning up of "zombie enterprises" will be the two key points of SOE reform.

　　Wheel drive supply side reform and restructuring of state-owned enterprises in 2017, and return into the substantive stage, the capital market will usher in opportunities.

　　State-owned enterprise reform and supply-side reform complement and promote each other. In particular, cleaning up "zombie" enterprises involves a large number of property rights transactions. The reform of state-owned enterprises should provide impetus for supply-side reform and the entire 13th Five-Year Plan, and provide reform dividends.

　　The report of the 18 National Congress of the CPC pointed out that "it is necessary to unswervingly consolidate and develop the public ownership economy, implement various forms of realization of public ownership, deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, and improve the management system of various types of state-owned assets," To promote state-owned capital to invest more in important industries and key areas related to national security and the lifeblood of the national economy, and to continuously enhance the vitality and control of the state-owned economy, Through the "two-pronged approach" of supply-side reform and state-owned enterprise reform, it is believed that in the near future, the success of the reform will also lead our country's economic development into an unprecedented new era.

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