字幕翻译中常见什么问题?

　　电影产业越来越国际化，此时少不了字幕翻译，翻译公司提示大家想要做好字幕翻译需要对其语言背景有一个了解，下面给大家分享字幕翻译中常见什么问题?

　　The film industry is becoming more and more international. Subtitle translation is indispensable at this time. The translation company reminds you that if you want to do subtitle translation well, you need to have an understanding of its language background. What are the common problems in subtitle translation?

　　一、一贯直译引曲解

　　1、 Consistent literal translation with misinterpretation

　　字幕翻译的好坏将直接影响影片的观赏性和票房，甚至一些经典的字幕翻译可以让人刻骨铭心。那么这就需要字幕翻译人员能够很好的把握影片的剧情，灵活变通翻译方法。该采用意译的地方采用意译，该使用直译的地方使用直译。不能全部使用英文翻译和中文翻译直接对照的方法，脱离了影片的剧情。

　　The quality of subtitle translation will directly affect the viewing and box office of the film, and even some classic subtitle translation can be unforgettable. Therefore, the subtitle translator should be able to grasp the plot of the film well and be flexible in translation methods. Where free translation is used, free translation is used, and where literal translation is used, literal translation is used. We can't use the method of direct comparison between English translation and Chinese translation to get rid of the plot of the film.

　　二、理解不当致偏差

　　2、 Deviation due to improper understanding

　　很多美剧剧情是当地人们正常的生活，这就会出现大量的口语、俗语，需要结合当地的文化特色进行翻译。如果译者对美国文化了解不深的话往往会出现翻译偏差的现象。

　　Many American dramas are the normal life of local people, which will lead to a large number of spoken and common sayings, which need to be translated in combination with local cultural characteristics. If the translator does not have a deep understanding of American culture, translation deviation often occurs.

　　三、句子臃肿不简洁

　　3、 The sentence is too fat and not concise

　　一句字幕往往只在屏幕上出现几秒，转瞬即逝。所以我们要尽量避免繁琐，使用简洁的语言进行字幕翻译，做到言简意赅，通俗易懂。并且译文在文体和语言风格上都应与源语言风格保持一致。

　　A subtitle often only appears on the screen for a few seconds, fleeting. Therefore, we should try our best to avoid tedious, use concise language for subtitle translation, so as to be concise and easy to understand. And the translation should be consistent with the source language style in style and language style.

中译国际翻译（北京）有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.