法律合同翻译需要注意些什么?

　　法律合同是非常严谨的，涉及到权利与义务，具有法律效力，因此在翻译上需要措辞严谨、用词专业、逻辑性强。那么法律合同翻译需要注意些什么?下面北京翻译公司带大家了解一下。

　　The legal contract is very strict, involves the rights and obligations, has the legal effect, therefore in the translation needs the precise wording, the word profession, the logic is strong. So what do legal contract translators need to pay attention to? The following Beijing translation company takes you to understand.

　　一、酌情使用公文语惯用副词

　　1. Use of official adverbs as appropriate

　　法律合同属于法律性公文，所以英译时，有些词语要用公文语词语、特别是酌情使用英语惯用的一套公文语副词，就会起到使译文结构严谨、逻辑严密、言简意赅的作用。但是从一些合同的英文译本中发现，这种公文语惯用副词通常被普通词语所代替，从而影响到译文的质量。

　　Legal contract is a legal document, so when translating into English, some words should use official document words, especially a set of official document adverbs used in English, which will make the translation structure rigorous, logical tight, concise and comprehensive. However, it is found from some English translations of contracts that the idiom of this official document is usually replaced by common words, which affects the quality of the translation.

　　实际上，这种公文语惯用副词为数并不多，而已构词简单易记。常用的这类副词是由here、there、where等副词分别加上after、by、in、of、on、to、under、upon、with等副词，构成一体化形式的公文语副词。

　　As a matter of fact, there are not many adverbs in this official language, but they are easy to remember. The commonly used adverbs are the adverbs such as here,there,where and after,by,in,of,on,to,under,upon,with, which form an integrated form of adverbs in official documents.

　　二、谨慎选用极易混淆的词语

　　2. Careful choice of confusing words

　　英译法律合同时，常常由于选词不当而致词不达意或者意思模棱两可，有时甚至表达的是完全不同的含义。因此了解与掌握极易混淆的词语的区别是极为重要的，是提高英译质量的关键因素之一。

　　When legal contracts are translated into English, words are often mischosen, resulting in ambiguous or ambiguous meaning, sometimes expressing completely different meanings. Therefore, it is very important to understand and master the differences between words and phrases that are easy to be confused, which is one of the key factors to improve the quality of English translation.

　　三、慎重处理合同的关键细目

　　3. Careful handling of key details of contracts

　　实践证明，英译合同中容易出现差错的地方，一般来说，不是大的陈述性条款。而恰恰是一些关键的细目。比如：金钱、时间、数量等。为了避免出差错，在英译合同时，常常使用一些有限定作用的结构来界定细目所指定的确切范围。

　　Practice has proved that mistakes in English translation contracts are generally not large declarative clauses. These are just some of the key breakdowns. For example: money, time, quantity, etc. In order to avoid errors, some limited structures are often used to define the exact range specified in the detail.

中译国际翻译（北京）有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.